                                  --------------
                                  | Tir Na Nog |
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                                  From GARGOYLE
                                - the GAMEMASTERS

What is Tir Na Nog?
-------------------
Tir Na Nog is a Gaelic phrase meaning Land of Youth, the Celtic Other World.
This game is about the exploits of the great hero, CUCHULAINN, following his
departure from the world of the Living and his entry into Tir Na Nog. His
subsequent attempts to locate and re-unite the fragments of the Seal of Calum
form the basis of a vast interactive Adventure, set in the magical landscapes
of Celtic mythology.


What's on the Screen
--------------------
The game of Tir Na Nog has been designed and executed as a computer movie. The
main character stands 56 pixels tall and is controlled via the keyboard; a
total of 64 frames are required for the complete animation of the figure. In
addition, the game is populated with a multitude of similarly animated
adversaries, all moving and acting independently.

The action is presented as though a camera is aimed at the central figure, who
is situated in a complex landscape. The detailed scenery in the fore- and
middle-grounds, and the continuously animated scenes on the horizon, scroll
past him as he moves left and right.

The entire world scene may be viewed from all 4 directions. This is achieved by
allowing the player to move the position of the camera, causing the view to be
redrawn from the new angle.

In addition to walking left and right, the hero can carry up to 4 objects,
which he can pick up or drop at will - his current inventory is shown in the
status area at the bottom of the screen. He can also 'thrust' with any of these
objects when engaging combat.

Also in the status area is information concerning the present general location
in the game-world; a compass showing the current orientation of the camera; any
information volunteered by other creatures in the game.


How Tir Na Nog Works
--------------------
The Option Screen is presented at the start of the game or upon request via the
keyboard; the screen offers the following choices:

 1. Enter Tir Na Nog.
 2. Save the current game.
 3. Restore a saved game.
 4. Enter demo mode.

Note that returning to the option screen from a current game will leave the
game-world intact - upon re-entry, nothing will have changed unless a
previously saved game has been restored. This allows a game to be saved at a
critical point without destroying it. The only way to completely restart the
game is to reload it.

When saving or restoring a game, a version number will be asked for - this is
to ensure that the right game is restored so keep a note of version numbers.

The Keyboard has the following assignments:

The SPACE bar will cause the man to 'thrust' with one of the objects he is
carrying.

Alternate keys on the bottom row will cause the man to walk left and right.

Alternate keys on the second row up will change the camera position 90 degrees
left or right.

Alternate keys on the third row up will cause the man to pick up an object or
drop a specific object.

Keys on the top row allow the player to nominate one of the objects he is
carrying for dropping, thrusting etc. The currently nominated object is
indicated by an asterisk.

In addition, there are special function keys:

Pressing f4 will enter demo mode until pressed again

Pressing f5 will freeze the game until pressed again.

Pressing f6 will return to the option screen to allow a game to be saved.


How to Play Tir Na Nog
----------------------
There are many facets to the land of Tir Na Nog, and, likewise, the game can be
played on many levels, and in many different ways. Each player will adopt the
strategies and attitudes to the game that suit his or her temperament - for,
while there is a single overriding goal in Tir Na Nog, the paths to reach that
goal may well be infinite.

However, as a guide, we will describe some of the elements involved in Tir Na
Nog, and, in the next section, give a few hints on play.

Exploration - The land of Tir Na Nog is vast and complicated, and the paths,
scenery and incidental landmarks are continuously mapped by the program.
Therefore, the first major objective of the game is simply to find your way
about. There are several features in the program to help you do this (as well
as several to hinder you!), but the most invaluable aid will be a pencil and
paper...

Interaction - Throughout Tir Na Nog, you will discover a variety of creatures -
actually, some of them will discover you! Most of them will not be at all
friendly, but some of them can be persuaded, by one means or another, to help
you. However, on occasions, it will be impossible to avoid combat, and your
effectiveness in this area is governed by a series of combat rules which take
into account the qualities of all the objects that are being carried and the
object currently selected as a weapon - you will have to work out the rules for
yourself.

The Quests - The main objective of Tir Na Nog is to locate and re-unite (and
then activate), the fragments of the Seal of Calum. The difficulty, however, is
not simply in the locating, but in persuading the current owners to give them
up! In addition, there are more than a score of secondary quests that will
probably need to be completed in order to be in a position to solve the main
Quest, plus some rather onerous tasks which other inhabitants may set on you.
As you may appreciate, a complete solution may take months, perhaps years...

Generally - As in everyday life, a host of problems must be overcome just to
make the smallest of steps forward. So it is in Tir Na Nog as you will
discover... many solutions will depend on what is currently being carried or
what you have done previously in the game; some solutions will require a good
deal of 'lateral' thinking and even, on a few occasions, a little research in
your local library! 


Some Useful Information on Playing
----------------------------------
Penalties - Since the Hero Cuchulainn has already departed the Land of the
Living, it is, of course, impossible to kill him (and, likewise, he has no need
to eat!). However, if another creature in the game successfully attacks you or
you perform some action which is harmful to yourself, the shade of the Hero
will be dissipated (eventually) and will reform at the Gateway to Tir Na Nog -
naturally, everything being carried will be dropped. It is as well to remember
that, for the same reasons, no creature can actually be killed by you, only
deterred and daunted for a little while...

Pathways - Tir Na Nog is a jealous land and dislikes intrusion, even by its own
inhabitants. Therefore, all mobile creatures, including you, are confined to
the numerous paths and roads that criss-cross Tir Na Nog.

Doorways - So many doors are there in Tir Na Nog, that it has often been called
Tir Fosgladach, the Land of Opportunity, because of the number of openings that
exist. Doors can lead to caves or tunnels; some doors will instantly transport
you to another part of the Land; some are locked and keys are not always
obvious; some doors are invisible but that you will see for yourself...

Note that, to walk through a door, it must be on your pathway, so if you pass a
likely opening, change the camera position so that the doorway is immediately to
your left or right.

Weapons, Treasures and Other Objects - The location and selection of objects
play a major part in Tir Na Nog. Every object in the game (and there are
hundreds) has certain attributes some are more powerful than others, some are
apparently worthless but nevertheless indispensable. They can be found in a
variety of places - lying in the road, guarded in caves, buried beneath the
ground or in the keeping of some other creature. All objects form a part of the
combat system but some are well worth getting rid of...

Sidhea-Bruidhin - The Tongue of the Sidhe is the language from which Gaelic
eventually developed - it is a mysterious speech, sometimes fey and harsh,
sometimes melodic and seductive. Throughout this game, where the Sidhe names
are more evocative, they have been used.


Extracts From the Leabhar Glaodhach, the Book of Tears, being the History of
the Seal of Calum and the fall of the Sidhe.

At the end of Time, on the last Day of the Universe, the Great Enemy sat alone
and smiled his serpentine smile. Wearing his satisfaction like a crown, he
gazed across an Infinite night, watching as each bruised and battered Galaxy
flickered like a candle flame and died.

Thus another cycle was brought to a crashing close, another cycle dominated and
tortured and fashioned in his own image, another cycle in an unbroken chain of
cycles in which his Will had reigned unchallenged - and this, thought the Great
Enemy, was Good.

A final distant cluster of sad stars sighed and went out, and the Enemy leaned
back on his ebony throne and closed his eyes.

                                     * * *

And from the darkness spoke a voice, saying: "Master Worm, Thou Art Bound."

Slowly, then, did the seated figure open his dark, hooded eyes, to see before
him a tall and slender man-shape, clutching a bundle in his arms. "And What,"
said the Enemy, "Art Thou?"

"We are Sidhe. We are the last Guard; we bring thee thy Chains..." and the tall
Sidhe thrust the bundle towards the throne.

The Great Enemy gasped as a pain travelled along his spine upwards to his
serpent's head; a vast, all-encompassing pain that filled his being, and he
recoiled to press his agony against the back of the seat. "Show Me," he hissed.
The Sidhe removed an object from the bundle and held it high. It flashed and
sparkled like a giant star; forbidding the eyes to look upon it directly.

"Behold, Calum's Seal," said the Sidhe. "Long did he toil fashioning this Thing
in places hidden from thee and now his Seal binds Thee..." The Enemy slid down
in his throne and curled himself into a tight frozen ball, imprisoned by the
brilliance of the Seal.

In the remaining seconds before the birth of the next cycle, the Sidhe spoke
his last words to the bound Enemy. "Know this, Master Worm, while this Seal is
intact, Thou art Chained, and know also that Calum's gift will never be
unguarded nor allowed to gather dust in some dark niche nor left to the devices
of thy servants, this at the peril of the souls of our race and so do the Sidhe
make Oath..."

And so did a new Cycle begin...

                                     * * *

The Sidhe took the Seal of Calum and hid it deep in an ancient fastness, far
beyond the ken of Mortal and Immortal alike.

And in a far distant place, the Great Enemy writhed in helpless pain on his
black throne, leaving a new Universe to pursue a happier course.

Great were the civilisations that arose in that golden Cycle and great were
their works and the Sidhe were cherished by all creatures. But, in time, the
vigilance of the Sidhe lessened and the servants of the Enemy crept once again
into the green fields and tall towers.

And there came a day when Carnival was in the air and the Sidhe went abroad to
look fondly on the celebrations. While their attention was away from the
fortress of the Seal, a thing of the Enemy slid silently inside and seized
Calum's gift.

In that moment, the Great Enemy and the Sidhe became aware of this act; the
Enemy sent forth all that was left of his Will to render what aid he could to
his servant; the Sidhe sprang to their feet and returned with such speed as
only they could achieve to their violated fortress.

So they arrived as the thief was approaching the door of the keep and the Sidhe
cried aloud in their anger - the thief withered and died in a single, sustained
blast from those he had robbed. But, in dying, he wrought more harm than he
could have dreamed, for the Seal was also blasted and shattered into four
pieces. Thus was the Great Enemy loosed from his timeless bondage upon a
Universe unguarded and ripe for Vengeance.

For the Oath of the Sidhe was shattered with the Seal and they took the four
pieces through a secret way and withdrew to their first kingdom, which was the
Otherworld, the Land of Youth, called Tir Na Nog.

                                     * * *

In vain, the Sidhe tried to re-forge the Seal, but the art of Calum was lost
with its master when he finally passed beyond his Smithy to the Far Land, even
though his hammer and his anvil he left for others to use.

Then, in their shame, the Sidhe were reduced and shrunken to petty, dark
creatures and their glory was remembered by few, even amongst their own kind,
but rather were they thought to be of the Faery Folk and of little consequence.

The Seal was remembered by even fewer, but, from time to time, a piece would
emerge from Otherworld and take its place in Legend; and, over the ages, the
fragments were shaped by the legends and became the legends; and this is how
the parts of Seal of Calum were known:

The first piece became Dagda's Cauldron, which was rumoured to be ever the
provider of food.

The second piece was known as the Spear of Lugh, which is said to ensure
victory.

The third piece became the Stone of Fal, which always hit any target at which
it was thrown, and later was said to shriek in the presence of a lawful King.

The last piece was known as Nuada's Sword, which made its bearer invincible,
and allowed no escape to a fleeing enemy.

For the fragments of the Seal were separately named in their re-shaping after
the great of the Tuatha de Danann, the children of Danu, whom later men called
Gods.

And so the Seal, though sundered, retained its power and the power of the Whole
was present in the parts, though they could not be united.

                                     * * *

Though the worlds were plunged into torment as the Enemy was freed, so also in
the same moment began the Age of Heroes.

The names of the Heroes were many and most drifted into the mists of time with
their mortality. Some gave their names to cities and mountains, and will be
remembered around the fires of men till Cycle's End.

But the greatest Hero to walk abroad is remembered for the least of his works,
for high in honour though his earthly deeds were, his noblest acts were
performed in places outside of the knowledge of the Bards and so were
unrecorded.

So let it be known that the name of the Greatest Hero was Cuchulainn, who was
also called the Hound of Heaven, and in Death his deeds were mightier than in
Life.

                                     * * *

Many are the tales concerning the Hero Cuchulainn, though many are untrue.
Certainly, it is well known that he was at first called Sedanta, but, since, as
a boy, he had slain that giant hound that guarded the lands of Culan (with his
bare hands, even, and then offering to take its place), he was thereafter
called the Hound or Culan's Hound or Cuchulainn (though, in familiarity, he was
also called Cucuc).

And still, when he was but a youth, did he hear from Cathbhadh the druid that
any mortal that took arms on a certain day would be a Hero and renowned forever
but fated to be short-lived. And, on such a day, Cuchulainn had broken fifteen
sets of weapons in their trying till he received those of the king himself,
before departing to join his life as a Hero.

But, alas, the words of the Druid were truth. For, though he drove back the
Connachtmen and was proclaimed Champion by Cu Roi the Sorceror God, and though
he received the Secret Signs of Ogham, yet, to his grief, he unknowingly killed
his own son. And so, at last, on the feast of Samhain, at the start of Winter,
did all his enemies bring Cuchulainn to his doom. By force of arms and magic,
he was grievously wounded. Then did he tie himself to a pillar so that he might
die upright as befits a warrior and a Hero. In his final moments, the Morrighan
and her three sisters appeared as the Badhbh Chatha, the Battle Ravens, and
landed on his shoulders and thus, in bitterness was Cuchulainn sent from the
Land of the Living.

                                     * * *

After his departure, the Hero became as a shade and wandered long on the
borders of the Afterworld, for he was unwilling to leave the world of Men,
still with all its troubles. So, knowing much of the Lore and History of
Cycles, he set upon a last Quest.

And the Quest of Cuchulainn was this - to bring together the fragments of the
Seal of Calum and to re-unite them, for the lightening of the burdens of the
world and his own lasting glory. So he took himself to Mound of the Sidhe, and
standing before the Altar of the Seal, he gazed upon the gateway to Tir Na
Nog...


Notes taken from the Sealltuinn, which means Observations, being the diary of
Edar Mac Eochaid, a Bard of the Sidhe.

The life of a bard is far from an easy one, as I know to my eternal discomfort,
but harsh were the fortunes Of Ruad, the Red Bard, who wrote part of the
Leabhar Glaodhach and published the shame of the Sidhe. Driven from the Land,
it is said he returned to dwell in the Plain of Lies, and became a Iore-master
of hidden paths and secret doors.

The Badbha or Battle Ravens of Badhelm are the bane of King Dhomnuil and all
who dwell in the Castle of the Sidhe. Perhaps the Badbha are correct in their
claims that Dhomnuil stole Badrig's Feather, shortly after it was removed from
the dying warlord and cast in iron...

It is my opinion, for what it's worth, that, if the 4 Talismans were spirited
from the Land, the Sidhe Lords would feel nothing but relief, since we are
forbidden to ever use their Power so they remain mute symbols of the Failure of
the Sidhe.

I hear many stories from our folk who live in the central lands, but none are
more intriguing than the tales of the Suil Labhairt, the Speaking Eye, which
dwells in Cnoc Suil, and is said to give good advice in return for gifts - I
have personally never encountered any Oracle whose advice was in the slightest
bit helpful...

The great Henges and Standing Stones in Tir Clachan cast mysterious shadows on
the history of the Sidhe though they must be home for much that is strange and
magical - I would shrink from passing them without all the Words of Power that
our Druids could offer.

I was today given a piece of the carapace from a Tuath da Nathair, one of the
Children of Nathair the Fire Serpent - it is said to possess great power but I
dislike its fiery touch.

Far beneath the black peak of Dubh Sgorr, lie the catacombs called An Lin, the
Net. I know little of this dire region except that the Net was wrought to
protect the Heart of Dubh Sgorr...

The deserted village in the Northern foothills was once inhabited by Sidhe so
arrogant that they termed themselves the Glica na Bhard, meaning Wiser than the
Bards! Their paintings and poetry were quite incomprehensible and, while some
obscure works of theirs survived the Great Pestilence, I am glad to say that
they themselves did not.

The beautiful, but grim Cern Forest that covers the west of Tir Na Nog is home
to a curious branch of our people. I have heard that they clean the
forest-floor, or perform any other menial task, for the Great Hunter who dwells
in the deep wood, in return for the music played upon his enchanted harp. I
have also heard that they know a great secret, which is hidden even from the
Hunter.

That dreary bane of our Land, Olcweed, is spreading daily and causing much
inconvenience to the poor traveller - and even poorer Bard! When I was young,
Engos, my tutor, told of a wondrous neckband or Torc that, when carried by a
person of honour, would allow him to evade the greatest dangers. Alas, it was
broken and lost, and though I searched all morning, I never found it.

I have noticed of late that a particularly noxious breed of cave-wight seems to
have crept unnoticed into the Land. Of course, it is easy enough to ward them
off, but anyone who has been trapped by one of these wights knows how
irritating they are to decent folk... 


Acknowledgements
----------------
The cover illustration was drawn by S.B. Graphics Limited of Birmingham. It
shows a Celtic deity, probably Cernunnos, and is taken from the Gundestrup
Cauldron, held in the National Museum, Copenhagen.

The map of Tir Na Nog was specially commissioned and was painted by Charlie
Roberts.

Tir Na Nog is manufactured and marketed by Gargoyle Games, 74, King Street,
Dudley, West Midlands.

Tir Na Nog (c) 1984 Carter Follis Software Associates. All rights reserved
worldwide.

The game and name Tir Na Nog and all the associated software, code, listings,
sound effects, visual displays, graphics, illustrations and text are the
exclusive property and copyright of Carter Follis Software Associates and may
not be copied, transmitted, transferred, reproduced, hired, lent, distributed,
stored or modified in any form, in part or full, without the express written
permission of Carter Follis Software Associates.
