Z80 8-Bit CPU Formed on Glass SubstrateA World First
First Step Toward Futuristic "Sheet Computers"
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Sharp Corporation (headquarters:
Abeno-ku, Osaka; Katsuhiko Machida, President; "Sharp" below), and
Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. (headquarters: Atsugi,
Kanagawa Prefecture; Shumpei Yamazaki, President; "SEL" below), have
successfully integrated an 8-bit Z80*1 CPU onto a glass
substrate designed for LCD displays, based on their jointly
developed CG- Silicon*2 technologya world
first.
CG (Continuous Grain) Silicon technology is the core
technology behind System LCDs, next-generation functional
devices developed jointly by the two companies in 1998. CG-silicon
maintains atomic-level continuity at the crystal grain boundaries,
thereby enabling electrons to travel through the semiconductor
approximately 600 times faster than conventional amorphous silicon
and approximately three times faster than low-temperature
polysilicon. This technology allows digital logic, including LCD
driver and power supplies, I/O interfaces, and signal processing
circuitry, to be integrally formed on the same glass substrate as an
LCD display. This achievement is expected to lead to dramatic
reductions in component mounting area and the number of external
parts, and will also contribute to lighter weights and thinner
profiles as well as greater reliability in assembled
systems.
Sharp and SEL have now succeeded in forming an 8-bit
CPU <Z80> on a glass substrate, a world first. This
achievement is based on further improvements in the level of
crystallinity of the CG-silicon and the introduction of innovative
process technology, and opens up the possibility of integrating on
the same glass substrate not only functional peripheral components,
particularly LCD display components and LCD driver ICs, but also a
wide range of data processing circuit logic, including CPUs, memory,
image compression/decompression circuitry, and the like. This new
success based on CG-Silicon technology represents the first step on
the road toward the development of futuristic ultra-thin "sheet
computers" and "sheet TVs."
In October of this year, Sharp
launched mass production of System LCDs designed for use in mobile
devices such as cellular telephones and PDAs. Both companies are
now forging ahead with technology innovations aimed at developing
full-fledged systems-on-a-panel appropriate for the "ubiquitous
network" world we live in.
*1 |
The Z80 microprocessor was
the main CPU used in 8-bit PCs. ZiLOG, Inc., manufactured the
Z80 in 1976 and Sharp manufactured it in 1977. |
*2 |
CG (continuous grain)
silicon | |
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